Concussion Info
WHAT IS A CONCUSSION?
A blow to the head or sudden jerky motion of the neck, as in a “whiplash” type injury (head does not need to hit something or be hit); can disrupt normal function of the brain. This type of brain injury is called a Concussion or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI). Concussions are not life-threatening and in most cases, there are no lasting effects from injury to the brain. Eight out of ten patients with a mild head injury show some signs of the syndrome during the first 3 months after the accident. However, 15% of patients with mild head injury continue to experience symptoms of PCS 1 year after the injury.
SUSTAINING A CONCUSSION
YOU CAN STILL SUSTAIN A CONCUSSION OR mTBI WITHOUT LOSING CONSCIOUSNESS!
The brain is made up of millions of long, thin nerve fibers. Some of these fibers can stretch, snap, or break as a consequence of a head injury. Like any other part of the body, the brain also has blood vessels that can tear and bleed. This happens soon after the injury, it often stops on its own and heals like any cut will. Moreover, due to the microscopic size of these nerve fibers, modern technology has yet to visualize them. Therefore, CT/MRI scans of the brain of a patient with PCS are typically normal. Snapped nerves and broken blood vessels are the cause of symptoms after a head injury.
WHAT ARE THE SIGNS OF CONCUSSION?
WHAT IS THE COURSE OF RECOVERY?
WHAT IS CTE?
WHAT IS NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING?
ALARMING STATISTICS ABOUT SPORTS-RELATED CONCUSSIONS
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In organized high school sports, concussions occur more often in competitive sports, with football accounting for more than 60% of concussions
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High school football accounts for 47% of all reported sports concussions, with 33% of concussions occuring during practice
The Center for Disease Control (CDC)
Reports show the amount of reported concussions has doubled in the last 10 years. The American Academy of Pediatrics has reported that emergency room visits for concussions in kids ages 8 to 13 years old has doubled, and concussions have risen 200 percent among teens ages 14 to 19 in the last decade!
Rates of Sport Concussion
Football
47%
Girl's Soccer
36%
Boy's Ice Hockey
27%
Boy's Soccer
22%
Girl's Basketball
21%
Wrestling
18%
Concussion Educational Resources
- Concussion in Sports
This pamphlet from the American College of Sports Medicine provides information on what may cause a concussion as well as the symptoms to look out for.
- Concussion Awareness
This resource provides a wealth of information on the impact traumatic brain injuries has on youth and professional athletes, as well as a call to action on how to make contact sports safer for everyone.
- About Brain Injury
This guide from the Brain Injury Association of America discusses what functions of the brain are impacted as a result of TBI.
- Concussion Toolkit for Parents, Players and Coaches
The Concussion Awareness Training Tool provides a wealth of information on how to provide support to children who have suffered a concussion.
- HEADS UP to Youth Sports: Online Training
This online course from the CDC offers student athletes, parents, coaches and educators the opportunity to learn a broad range of TBI topics, including how to prevent and respond to these injuries.
If you or a loved one has suffered a head trauma Call Us at 949-481-8414. We specialize in concussion treatment.
We specialize in the consultation and treatment of adults (18 yrs and older) with neurological issues.
Why Choose CNS?

GETTING THE RIGHT ANSWERS
Successful treatment starts with an accurate diagnosis.
Dr. Kalinian takes the time to listen, evaluate and come to the appropriate and personalized treatment for you.
EXPERIENCE YOU CAN TRUST
Dr. Kalinian has the experience and trust of her patients.
Her vast knowledge, deep curiosity, patience and eagerness to tackle anyone’s case puts her above the rest.
We Serve All of Orange County including
San Juan Capistrano, Dana Point, Laguna Beach, San Clemente, Aliso Viejo, Laguna Hills, Laguna Niguel, Ladera Ranch, Coto de Caza, Lake Forest, Costa Mesa, Irvine and beyond.